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🛒 Groceries

Our grocery bills aren't our fault.
Here's what's really going on.

Why food costs so much right now, and why eating well is harder than it should be.

Why are groceries so expensive now?

Food prices shot up during the pandemic and never really came back down. When COVID hit, the whole system broke. Farms couldn't get workers. Trucks couldn't get drivers. Food sat in warehouses or rotted in fields. When things opened back up, everyone was buying again but there wasn't enough to go around.

Then the war in Ukraine made things worse. Ukraine grows a lot of the world's wheat and corn. When that supply got cut off, grain prices went up everywhere, including here.

Bird flu has been killing egg-laying hens for several years now. That's a big reason eggs cost so much.

Tariffs matter here too. The U.S. brings in a lot of food from other countries, like coffee, seafood, and fresh fruits. When tariffs make those imports cost more, we pay more at the store. And when farmers pay more for equipment, fuel, and fertilizer, those costs get passed to us at checkout.

A handful of big companies also control most of what we buy. When there's less competition, prices stay high even after the problems are fixed. We're paying more, and the savings aren't coming back to us.

📊 Food prices are up over 30% since 2019. Eggs, meat, and coffee have seen some of the sharpest increases.
Why does healthy food cost more?

Fresh fruits, vegetables, and lean meats cost more to grow, ship, and keep fresh than processed food. The system is set up so the least healthy options are the cheapest.

When money is tight, it makes more sense to buy what fills you up, not what's best for you. That's not anyone's fault. That's the system working against us.

💡 Families in neighborhoods with fewer grocery stores often pay 10 to 30% more for the same food, just because there are fewer stores nearby.
What can we do right now?

A few things that can help right now:

① See if you can get SNAP: More families can get this than you might think. Apply online at compass.state.pa.us or call 1-800-692-7462. It takes about 20 minutes.

② Find food help near you: Food banks, community fridges, and neighbors helping neighbors exist in most areas. They're there for all of us. Find your nearest food bank at feedingamerica.org/find-your-local-foodbank. In the Lehigh Valley, Second Harvest Food Bank serves our area.

③ WIC for moms and young kids: If you're pregnant, just had a baby, breastfeeding, or have a child under 5, you may be able to get WIC. It helps with food for you and your kids. Start online at pawic.com or call 1-800-WIC-WINS.

④ Stretch your dollars together: Buying clubs, community gardens, and farmers market programs can stretch your money further. Many local farmers markets take SNAP and double your dollars on fresh produce.
The numbers
30%+
How much food prices have gone up since 2019. That's faster than wages for most families.
(Source: USDA Economic Research Service, 2025)
1 in 7
U.S. families had trouble paying for enough food at some point in 2024
(Source: USDA Economic Research Service, 2024)
3 to 37%
More that people in neighborhoods with fewer stores pay for the same groceries
(Source: Food Empowerment Project, citing peer-reviewed research)
18.4%
of families with kids didn't have enough food at some point in 2024. That's nearly 1 in 5.
(Source: USDA Economic Research Service, 2024)
Get help now
  • SNAP (Pennsylvania): Apply online at compass.state.pa.us or call 1-800-692-7462.
  • WIC (Pennsylvania): Start your application at pawic.com or call 1-800-WIC-WINS. For pregnant women, new moms, and children under 5.
  • Find a food bank: Put in your zip code at feedingamerica.org/find-your-local-foodbank to find free food near you.
  • Lehigh Valley food bank: Second Harvest Food Bank of Lehigh Valley and Northeast Pennsylvania serves our area.
  • SNAP at farmers markets: Many local markets double your SNAP dollars on fresh fruits and vegetables. Ask at your nearest market or call 211.
The bigger picture

"When a bag of chips costs less than a bag of apples, the problem is not our choices. It is a system that was never set up to help us eat well."